Dryland Agrobio               No. 2               July - September 2000

The Palestinian Authority
• The project staff were very active in providing training to all
  members of the project team. Specialists in plant taxonomy,
  seed technology, and plant breeding provided training, and
  explained the related activities to be conducted within the
  project;
• The Project Manager, Mr Younis Sbeih, participated in a
  training course on 'Management of development assistance'
  organized 17-21 July 2000 by the UNDP/Programme of
  Assistance to the Palestinian People;
• A national workshop on policy and legislation was organized
  at the Ministry of Agriculture, and was attended by 25 people,
  including national experts and the project team. The
  participants developed a framework for the development of
  national policy and legislation, which was presented during a
  regional thematic workshop on the same subject;
• Beginning August 2000, Mr Feras Badran joined the project
  team as Agronomist, and Mr Fahir Abid as Field Assistant;
• Mr Salah Al-Laham, Rangeland Specialist, was accepted at
  the Ben Gurion University for his MS studies. In September
  2000, he attended a workshop organized by the Green
  Palestine Project at the Ministry of Agriculture, Ramallah;
• Al Najah National University and the Palestinian Agricultural
  Relief Committee (PARC) have been contracted by the
  National Project Component to conduct public awareness
  activities. A workshop was organized jointly to translate the
  socio-economic findings into public awareness messages.

Syria
• Dr Akram Khoury, National Expert on legal issues, completed
  his review of the existing legislation relating to the
  conservation of biodiversity. His position as the Head of the
  Agriculture and Environment Commission in the National
  Assembly (Parliament) will help in introducing any suggested
  reforms by the project;
• The Project Component organized an in-country course on 
  'Water harvesting techniques' in Damascus, 2-10 September
  2000. Intended for 12 extension agents collaborating at the
  project sites, the course included a 1-day field visit to the
  water harvesting trials at Mahaseh/Al-Badiah;
• The Project Component organized another field day at the
  Kanawat project site in Sweida, where 50 farmers discussed   
  the importance of wild relative species of fruit trees. The

  farmers were convinced that using the wild species Pistachia
  atlantica
as a rootstock reduces the susceptibility to
  destructive insect pests attacking cultivated pistachio. The
  farmers expressed their willingness to collaborate in the
  establishment of wild fruit tree nurseries;
• Mr Issam Naji, Assistant Project Manager, presented a paper
  on the project strategy and objectives at a symposium on
  'Soil erosion limitation to control desertification' organized by
  the Ministry of Environment, 18-19 September 2000. 

Regional Component
• Dr O. Abdallah, Dr R. S. Malhotra, and Dr M. Nachit,
  ICARDA/CIMMYT Experts in wheat and lentil, met with the
  project team in Lebanon 21-22 July 2000, to discuss activities
  on participatory breeding and the use of wild relatives in
  germplasm enhancement. The ICARDA-Terbol station
  agreed to help in the seed increase of collected genetic
  material;
• Dr Muwaffak Chikhali, ACSAD Expert on plant taxonomy,
  visited the project sites in Lebanon 18-21 July 2000, to assist
  in the identification of species present at the project sites, and
  in the development of a survey methodology for wild fruit tree
  species;
• The Regional Coordinator participated in the preparation of a
  logframe of a project proposal led by IPGRI-CWANA on
  'Sustainable use of natural resources of Nebek to enhance
  productivity and improve the livelihood of the people in the
  region'. The project aims to promote the use of indigenous
  species in the rehabilitation of the highly degraded areas of 
  the Nebek region in Syria. The local community and Deir
  Marmousa are the main stakeholders of this project;
• During their visit to the target area in Ajloun, Dr Amri and Dr
  Ajlouni visited the project sites Zoubia and Semta, where an
  important population of
Triticum dicoccoides remains on field
  borders and on road edges. This population has many
  morphological characteristics distinct from the populations of
  the same species found in the Sweida target area in Syria;
• Dr Nuhad Abdallah, Coordinator of the new GEF project on
  'Conservation of biodiversity and protected areas
  management' in Syria, and Dr Ahmed Amri, Regional
  Coordinator, discussed future collaboration between the two
  GEF projects, and the possible involvement of ICARDA,
  IPGRI, and ACSAD in providing the necessary international
  expertise and training.

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