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ICARDA
News
INTERNATIONAL
CENTER FOR AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH IN THE DRY AREAS
P.O. Box 5466, Aleppo, Syria
Phone: (963-21) 2213433, 2213477, 2225112, 2225012
Fax: (963-21) 2213490, 2225105; E-mail: ICARDA@CGIAR.ORG
Website: http://www.icarda.cgiar.org
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ICARDA
Lentil Breeder Dr Ashutosh Sarker recently attended the annual review
and planning meeting of the Pulses Research Center of the Bangladesh Agricultural
Research Institute (BARI), where he reported on BARIICARDA collaboration
and co-chaired a planning session.
About 100 researchers, extensionists, NGO workers,
and farmers took part in the meeting,
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Mr
Ali Afzal, Lentil Breeder, briefs farmers on the characteristics of lentil
variety Barimasur-4 and describes the details of an improved production
package at a field day in Bangladesh, 23 July 2003. |
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which was inaugurated by BARI
Director General Dr Md. Shahidul Islam. Dr M.M. Rahman, Director (Research),
BARI, and Dr M. Azizur Rahman, Director, PRC, also spoke on the occasion.
Research and technology transfer were discussed
thoroughly and workplans for 2003-04 were developed. Collaboration between
ICARDA and BARI was initiated in the early 1980s and has led to the release
of valuable improved lines. Collaboration has also focused on training
and research into seed priming, relay cropping, mixed and intercropping,
and disease management.
Lentil is the preferred pulse in Bangladesh and
contributes greatly to the protein requirements of the rural poor. It
is usually eaten as dhal, a soup, with rice. The Pulses Research Center
has released four lentil varieties, two of which emanated from ICARDA-supplied
material. Of these, Barimasur-4 is resistant to rust and stemphylium blight,
the most devastating diseases of lentil in Bangladesh. According to reports
from extensionists, seed production officials, farmers, and NGO workers,
Barimasur-4 has been adopted by most farmers due to its higher and stable
yields.
Dr Abu Bakr, Manager of the Lentil, Blackgram
and Mungbean Development Pilot Project, presented a comprehensive report
on technology adoption. He reported that improved varieties and production
technologies have contributed to a yield increase of 28,000 t per year,
valued at US$12.6 million, based on a farm-gate price of US$450/t. Impact
analysis has shown that farm families use the extra income earned from
lentil cultivation to fund their children's education, pay for healthcare,
invest in agriculture, purchase food stuffs, build brick houses, and buy
clothes and other goods. The government of Bangladesh launched the project
in 1996 with the goal of disseminating new technologies to farmers.
On the final day of the meeting, Bangladesh's
Minister of Agriculture, Mr Alamgir Kabir, distributed prizes to leading
farmers and extension agents. BARI's Director General took the opportunity
to brief the Honorable Minister on ICARDA's role in lentil improvement
in the country. They lauded the BARIICARDA partnership for its benefits
to farmers and consumers.
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ICARDA's
(www.icarda.org) mission is to improve the welfare of people and alleviate
poverty through research and training in dry areas of the developing world
by increasing production, productivity, and nutritional quality of food,
while preserving and enhancing the natural resource base. ICARDA is a
Future Harvest Center.
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