In December
2005, the CGIAR at its Annual General Meeting endorsed the New
CGIAR Priorities for Research, 2005-2015, which specifically include
the conservation of indigenous livestock and aquatic animal genetic
resources. To carry this endorsement forward, the Science Council
organized a meeting on Animal and Fish Genetic Resources Research
within the CGIAR at IPGRI headquarters in Rome, Italy, on 25
May 2006. The objectives of the meeting were to: (i) briefly review
existing international initiatives and the planned areas of contribution
and interest by the invited organizations; (ii) identify synergies
or common areas of research for fish and animal genetic resources
which might be exploited practically in the next five years; (iii)
examine areas of research and policy development based on previous
international efforts on plant genetic resources; and (iv) lay out
the strategy through which framework plans and budgetary requirements
for the new CGIAR priorities in livestock and aquatic animal genetic
resources will be developed in collaboration with international partners.
Representatives from ICARDA, IPGRI, ILRI, SGRP, WorldFish, and the
appropriate Divisions of FAO (Animal Production and Health Division,
Fisheries Division) participated in the meeting. Dr William Erskine,
ADG Research; Dr Adel Aboul Naga, Senior Advisor; and Dr Luis Iniguez,
Small Ruminant Scientist, represented ICARDA at the meeting. Dr Erskine
made a presentation on Small Ruminant Genetic Resources at ICARDA.
All the participants agreed that the development of the State of the
World Report on Animal Genetic Resources (SoW-AnGR), the Reports of
the joint Science Council studies on Animal Genetic Resources and
Fish Genetic Resources, and the development and endorsement of the
new CGIAR Priorities for Research provided strong opportunities and
incentives for increasing CGIAR research efforts in animal and fish
genetic resources to support international initiatives. They revisited
the component elements of an international research strategy for both
animal (livestock) and fish genetic resources and the possible interactions
between research approaches in the two sectors.
On 26 May, a meeting of the System-wide Genetic Resources Program
(SGRP) was convened to consider the priorities on animal and fish
genetic resources for incorporation into the SGRP ongoing program.
Participants in the meeting noted that there are likely to be interactions
with several of the priorities of the program. The emphasis of the
meeting was, therefore, on defining/designing priorities and the means
for research to be undertaken with the actual partners who can
address issues of an international character in animal and fish genetic
resources characterization and conservation.
Outline work plans were developed for both animal and fish genetic
resources, which are currently being shared between the CGIAR and
FAO partners, and will later be shared informally with the Science
Council. Subsequently, a schedule will be agreed through which the
proponents will develop interactions with additional research partners
in order to specify framework plans and respective research roles.
The schedule will take advantage of existing international fora on
these topics where possible.
For more information contact: Dr
William Erskine
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