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| Participants
of the workshop on Communal Management and Optimization
of Mechanized Microcatchment Water Harvesting, held at
ICARDA headquarters. |
The end-of-project workshop on 'Communal
Management and Optimization of Mechanized Microcatchment Water Harvesting
for Combating Desertification in the East Mediterranean Region' (Vallerani
Water Harvesting Project) was organized at ICARDA headquarters, 2-3
December. The principal objectives were to review the achievements
of the three-year project funded by the Swiss Agency for Development
and Cooperation, and draft recommendations for community participation,
institutionalizing the pilot site approach, and outscaling the results
for wider impact.
Dr Theib Oweis, Director of ICARDA's Integrated Water and Land Management
Program (IWLMP), in his welcome address, stressed the importance of
mechanized microcatchment water harvesting for rangeland rehabilitation.
He also highlighted the project's integ-rated, multidisciplinary approach,
focusing on livelihood security and conservation of natural resources.
Dr Khaled Zubaidi, the Project Coordinator from Jordan, representing
the Director General of the National Center for Agricultural Research
and Extension, noted the importance of the badia for people's livelihoods.
He commended the project for building a good knowledge base and efficient
teams to manage it sustainably.
Prof. Jil Ducommun from Switzerland said the project clearly demonstrated
the usefulness of the Vallerani implement in water-harvesting for
range rehabilitation. Mr Venanzio Vallerani, the inventor of the implement,
said he was happy it was being successfully used in combating desertification
in different parts of the world.
Dr Majd Jamal, Director General, General Commission for Scientific
Agricultural Research, Syria, and member of ICARDA's Board of Trustees,
said the project had shown the pathway for rehabilitation of badia
areas, which occupy more than 60% of the country. It had also played
a vital role in building national capacity to manage this fragile
ecosystem.
Dr Ahmed El-Ahmed, ICARDA Assistant Director General, welcomed the
participants on behalf of the Director General. He said the project
not only addressed ecological issues, but also contributed significantly
to the socioeconomic development of communities.
Project Coordinator Dr Akhtar Ali, Water Resources Engineer at ICARDA,
introduced the theme of the workshop and summarized the achievements
of the last three years. He also highlighted the usefulness of the
holistic, integrated approach for addressing ecological and livelihoods
issues in marginal drylands.
Over 40 scientists, extension staff, development specialists and farmers
from 11 countries Germany, India, Iraq, Italy, Jordan, Morocco,
the Netherlands, Pakistan, Sudan, Switzerland and Syria participated
in the workshop. The delegates developed concrete recommendations
for sustainable use and management of rainwater in marginal dryland
ecosystems using a participatory approach.
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